An Alarming Portrait of the Nuclear Power in the World

Lamentably, regardless of whether somebody could wave an enchantment wand that makes the entirety of the atomic weapons on earth vanish, many accept that because of the consumption of common assets, the earth would even now be at risk for calamity, and mankind at risk for termination. Jonathan Schell's book â€Å"Fate of the Earth† is a disturbing representation of the atomic force on the planet. Since the finish of World War II, atomic arms have kept the total populace in a condition of steady worry that â€Å"something† could occur, regardless of whether by plan or mishap. As strains keep on working all through the Middle East, especially among India and Pakistan, and all the more as of late the atomic capability of North Korea and China, the atomic weapons contest may have died down between the United States and Russia notwithstanding, it is as yet alive and flourishing the world over. As Schell composes, â€Å"These bombs were worked as weapons for war however their noteworthiness extraordinarily rises above war and every one of its causes and outcomes†¦ They became out of history, yet they take steps to end history† (Schell 3). The potential for atomic war appears to build day by day as more nations try to acquire a definitive weapon of intensity, the â€Å"Rolls Royce† of battle, the capacity to demolish a great many lives instantly. However with that streak, comes the chance as well as the likelihood of more flashes bringing about endless harm to life and the earth itself. Schell composes that atomic weapons â€Å"are a pit into which the entire world can fall †a foe of every single human aim, activities and hopes† (Schell 3). However, many accept that the world's future is in hazard even without the danger of atomic wars. They accept that the effect of man upon the earth and the planet's common assets compromises the earth and mankind as enormously as any atomic war. Inside late decades, numerous ecological markers have moved outside the range in which they have changed for the past half-million years (Wallstrom pp). As indicated by a 2004 article in the International Herald Tribune, â€Å"We are modifying our life emotionally supportive network and conceivably driving the planet into a far less accommodating state† and if approaches can't be created to adapt to the â€Å"uncertainty, intricacy and extent of worldwide change, the ramifications for society might be huge† (Wallstrom pp). In spite of the fact that there has been a lot of progress during the only remaining century, for example, the destruction of significant sicknesses alongside expanded future and ways of life for some, the worldwide populace has significantly increased since 1930 to in excess of six billion and gives indications of proceed with development, and additionally, the worldwide economy has expanded more than 15-overlap since 1950 (Wallstrom pp). This advancement has prompted a wide-extending sway on the earth as human exercises have started to essentially influence the planet and how it capacities (Wallstrom pp). Air organization, land spread, marine environments, seaside zones, freshwater frameworks and worldwide natural assorted variety have all been considerably affected,† in any case, it is the size and pace of this human-driven change that are generally disturbing (Wallstrom pp). The expansion in air carbon dioxide because of human action is almost 100 sections for each million and as yet developing (Wallstrom pp). This is as of now equivalent to the whole range experienced between an ice age and a warm period, for example, today and it has happened in any event multiple times quicker than any characteristic increment in the last half-million years (Wallstrom pp). In addition, human impact reaches out past air carbon dioxide levels and increments in worldwide mean temperature (Wallstrom pp). During the 1990's, the normal territory of muggy tropical timberland cleared yearly was equal to generally a large portion of the zone of England, and at current termination rates, people â€Å"may well be en route to the Earth's 6th extraordinary annihilation event† (Wallstrom pp). The Earth is an all around associated framework, accordingly, carbon dioxide produced in one nation quickly blends all through the climate, and contaminations discharged into the sea in one area are moved to far off pieces of the planet (Wallstrom pp). The effects of worldwide change are mind boggling, since they join with nearby and provincial natural worries in surprising manners (Wallstrom pp). For instance, coral reefs are currently under extra tension from changing carbonate science in sea surface waters, a consequence of the expansion in air carbon dioxide (Wallstrom pp). Also, the out of control fires that hit Europe, Canada, California and Australia in 2003 were the consequence of numerous components, for example, land the board, start sources and extraordinary neighborhood climate (Wallstrom pp). Be that as it may, winning warm and dry conditions, no doubt connected to environmental change, enhanced fire force and degree (Wallstrom pp). Because of poor access to new water, in excess of two billion individuals presently live under what specialists call â€Å"sever water stress,† and with populace development and financial extension, this number is relied upon to twofold by 2025 (Wallstrom pp). Biodiversity misfortunes, as of now determined by territory devastation related with land-spread change, will be additionally exacerbated by future environmental change. Past 2050, fast provincial environmental change, as would be brought about by changes in sea dissemination in the North Atlantic, and irreversible changes, for example, the liquefying of the Greenland ice sheet and the going with ascend in ocean levels of 6 meters, or 20 feet, could have colossal monetary and cultural outcomes (Wallstrom pp). Past topographical records demonstrate that at no other time has the Earth experience the current â€Å"suite† of synchronous changes and many feel that people are cruising into â€Å"planetary land incognita† (Wallstrom pp). As indicated by a 1999 article from Cornell University, â€Å"because populace development can not proceed uncertainly, society can either deliberately control its numbers or let common powers, for example, illness, lack of healthy sustenance, and different debacles limit human numbers† (Pimentel pp). Human populace, particularly in urban territories, along with the expanding food, water, air, and soil contamination by pathogenic creatures and synthetic compounds, are causing a fast increment in the commonness of infection and human passings (Pimentel pp). Because of momentum food deficiencies, in excess of 3 billion individuals are malnourished around the world, the biggest number and extent ever, and as indicated by the World Health Organization, an expected 40,000 youngsters kick the bucket every day because of lack of healthy sustenance and different infections (Pimentel pp). People are answerable for fifty-five percent of all accessible water run-off (Myers pp). Additionally, more prominent measures of nitrogen and phosphorus are assembled by people as yield manure than by characteristic procedures, and people reap a measure of sea fish that reflects completely 33% of phytoplankton efficiency in calm mainland racks (Myers pp). A NASA study discharged in April 2005, has uncovered the warmth trade between the Earth and space is earnestly out of equalization, driving specialists to consider it the â€Å"smoking gun† disclosure that approves figures of an Earth-wide temperature boost (Hanley pp). As indicated by PC models of environmental change, the worldwide temperatures will rise 1 degree Fahrenheit this century, â€Å"even if ozone depleting substances are topped tomorrow† (Hanley pp). What's more, if carbon dioxide and other warmth catching emanations keep on developing, things could turn â€Å"out of our control† particularly as sea levels ascend from liquefying Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets (Hanley pp). James Hansen of NASA said the exploration shows that â€Å"for each square meter of surface region, the planet is engrossing right around one watt a greater amount of the sun's vitality than it is transmitting back to space as warmth †a generally huge imbalance† (Hanley pp). As indicated by a Stanford University study discharge May 16, 2005, the primary indications of spring are showing up prior every year: robins are showing up a few days sooner, woodpeckers are laying their eggs seven days sooner, and Washington's cherry trees sprout a month sooner than they completed fifty years back (Borenstein pp). The examination says that man-made a worldwide temperature alteration is obviously to fault, and implies that the worldwide condition is changing so quick that the moderate developmental procedure of species adjustment can't keep up (Borenstein pp).

Investigation of Resistance in a Nichrome 32 Wire Essay Example

Examination of Resistance in a Nichrome 32 Wire Essay In this venture I will research how the length of Nichrome wire will influence the obstruction. All length, cross segment region, temperature and kind of material are the elements that influence obstruction. I will keep these factors consistent other than length. To do this investigation I will set up a straightforward circuit and do a progression of preliminaries estimating voltage and current utilizing various lengths of wire.Prediction:I foresee that when the length of the Nichrome 32 wire is expanded the opposition will likewise increment similarly. The obstruction increments as the length increments in light of the fact that the electrons that are going through the wire crash into the metal particles of the wire. The more you increment the length of the wire, the more impacts there will be between the metal iotas and electrons. The crashes that happen produce heat vitality which is brought about by rubbing. I foresee that on the off chance that you twofold the length of the wire the opposition will likewise double.Fair Test:To make this a reasonable test I will keep certain factors the equivalent, just changing the length of wire. The factors I will keep a similar comprise of the force gracefully so I dont send more capacity to the electrons to go around, and temperature with the goal that it doesnt influence the obstruction of the wire since increment of the temperature builds the opposition of the wire. I likewise need to keep the cross segment region of the wire the equivalent on the grounds that as I increment the cross sectional territory obstruction will diminish. These should remain the equivalent to ensure that the trial goes in like manner and resumes being a reasonable test. For this situation I can complete my analysis without agonizing over anything turning out badly and it likewise permits my outcomes to be more accurate.Equipment:* Ammeter* Voltmeter* Low Voltage Power Supply* Variable Resistor* Connecting Wires Crocodile Clips* Wires Of Nich rome 32 (no different diameter)Method:1. Set up a circuit as appeared in the graph above.2. Measure a 100cm length of Nichrome 32 wire and interface it to the circuit.3. Set force gracefully to 6 volts DC and turn on.4. Record the current and voltage and rapidly turn off the force supply.5. Between each perusing, permit the wire to cool and change the variable resistor.6. Rehash stages 3 5 two more times.7. Change length of wire to 90cm, and rehash stages 3 6. Rehash the procedure for all the lengths as appeared in the table.Health Safety:Evaluation:Test Results (Preliminary Work):Length (cm)VoltageCurrentResistance (ohms)100.640.341.88201.110.313.58301.320.304.40401.690.266.54502.140.258.56602.470.2310.8702.630.2211.43803.060.2015.25903.100.1916.321003.150.2016.5789Test Results (1):Length (cm)VoltageCurrentResistance (ohms)102.092.600.80202.812.211.27303.121.591.96403.881.103.52504.050.974.17604.440.894.98704.690.746.33805.070.687.45905.200.618.521005.300.569.46Test Results (2):Len gth (cm)VoltageCurrentResistance (ohms)101.111.340.83201.531.291.18301.960.942.08402.360.743.18502.980.724.13603.540.854.16703.440.546.37803.910.537.37904.170.498.511003.990.439.50Test Results (3):Length (cm)VoltageCurrentResistance (ohms)100.941.020.92201.080.901.20301.540.742.08401.980.653.04502.500.604.16602.960.585.10702.900.466.30803.190.447.25903.610.458.021003.520.379.51Average Resistance:Length (cm)Average Resistance (ohms)100.80 + 0.83 + 0.92 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 1.93201.27 + 1.18 + 1.20 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 2.85301.96 + 2.08 + 2.08 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 4.73403.52 + 3.18 + 3.04 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 7.71504.17 + 4.13 + 4.16 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 9.68604.98 + 4.16 + 5.10 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 10.84706.33 + 6.37 + 6.30 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 14.80807.45 + 7.37 + 7.25 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 17.23908.52 + 8.51 + 8.02 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 19.701009.46 + 9.50 + 9.51 à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½ 3 = 22.13

Why Strong Resume Writing is so Important

Why Strong Resume Writing is so Important Why Your Resume Writing Can Make or Break Your Job Hunt Why Your Resume Writing Can Make or Break Your Job Hunt The job force can be extremely competitive, especially in more specific industries. It can be tough to try to stand out from the rest and show your future employer why you’re the best candidate for the job. Strong resume writing is going to be the tool that sets you apart in a stack of applications. You don’t need to be a great writer to craft a fantastic resume, but you do need to understand that without one, your job hunt will suffer. It’s The Most Important First Impression You’ll Make Did you know that the average employer only looks at your resume for about 8-10 seconds before making a decision? That’s not a lot of time to show someone why you’d make a great future employee. First impressions are everything in the job market. Your resume is your chance to show your future employer why you’re different, and why you matter more than the competition. It’s your shot to make it to the next round, whether that’s an in-person interview or a phone call, so you need to make sure you give it your best shot. There are Tons of Customization Options Available Since your resume is all about representing you, there’s no need to stick to one specific template. The most savvy candidates are the ones who customize every part of their resume. Now, we aren’t saying that you need to fill your resume with tacky embellishments, but you can definitely tweak your layout and add your own (professional) flare. It’s also important to customize your resume to the specific industry or role that you are applying to. Showcase those skills that make you perfect for the job, and leave the irrelevant ones out. Or, at the very least, move those skills down on the list. Your Resume Could be Important Even After You Land the Job Once you get hired, depending on the industry you work in, you may need to keep your resume on hand to showcase your skills within departments. You may even need to do this for clients depending on the type of company you work for. Certain client projects that require certain skills could set you apart from the rest of your coworkers and help your company land that contract. Let a Resume Writing Professional do The Work For You If you can’t seem to nail down your resume, there are options for you. Our resume writing services provide custom, individually crafted resumes tailored exactly to your specifications and industry. We make sure you get the most out of your job hunt with a resume that really stacks up. Order your custom written resume now and get started on those job applications! References Heathfield, S. (2016). Resume. The Balance. Retrieved from resume-and-why-is-it-important-1918246. Roo, J. (2015). The importance of a well written professional resume. LinkedIn. Retrieved from . Why Strong Resume Writing is so Important Why Your Resume Writing Can Make or Break Your Job Hunt Why Your Resume Writing Can Make or Break Your Job Hunt The job force can be extremely competitive, especially in more specific industries. It can be tough to try to stand out from the rest and show your future employer why you’re the best candidate for the job. Strong resume writing is going to be the tool that sets you apart in a stack of applications. You don’t need to be a great writer to craft a fantastic resume, but you do need to understand that without one, your job hunt will suffer. It’s The Most Important First Impression You’ll Make Did you know that the average employer only looks at your resume for about 8-10 seconds before making a decision? That’s not a lot of time to show someone why you’d make a great future employee. First impressions are everything in the job market. Your resume is your chance to show your future employer why you’re different, and why you matter more than the competition. It’s your shot to make it to the next round, whether that’s an in-person interview or a phone call, so you need to make sure you give it your best shot. There are Tons of Customization Options Available Since your resume is all about representing you, there’s no need to stick to one specific template. The most savvy candidates are the ones who customize every part of their resume. Now, we aren’t saying that you need to fill your resume with tacky embellishments, but you can definitely tweak your layout and add your own (professional) flare. It’s also important to customize your resume to the specific industry or role that you are applying to. Showcase those skills that make you perfect for the job, and leave the irrelevant ones out. Or, at the very least, move those skills down on the list. Your Resume Could be Important Even After You Land the Job Once you get hired, depending on the industry you work in, you may need to keep your resume on hand to showcase your skills within departments. You may even need to do this for clients depending on the type of company you work for. Certain client projects that require certain skills could set you apart from the rest of your coworkers and help your company land that contract. Let a Resume Writing Professional do The Work For You If you can’t seem to nail down your resume, there are options for you. Our resume writing services provide custom, individually crafted resumes tailored exactly to your specifications and industry. We make sure you get the most out of your job hunt with a resume that really stacks up. Order your custom written resume now and get started on those job applications! References Heathfield, S. (2016). Resume. The Balance. Retrieved from resume-and-why-is-it-important-1918246. Roo, J. (2015). The importance of a well written professional resume. LinkedIn. Retrieved from .

Essay on Frank Liszt - 701 Words

amp;#9;Franz Liszt was born on October 22, 1811 and lived until July 31, 1886. He was taught the piano by his father and then Czerny (Vienna, 1822-1823), making himself known as a remarkable concert artist by the age of 12. In Paris he studied theory and composition with Reicha and Paer; he wrote an opera and bravura piano pieces and went on tours in France, Switzerland and England before his bad health and religious doubt made him rethink his career. Intellectual growth came through literature, and the urge to create through hearing opera and especially Paganini, whose influence effected Liszt. He eagerly transferred to the piano in original works and operatic fantasias. Meanwhile he gave lessons and began his stormy relationship†¦show more content†¦He remained active as a teacher and performer to the end of his life. Liszts personality appears contradictory in its combination of romantic abstraction and otherworldliness with a cynical diabolism and elegant, worldly manners. But though he had a restless intellect, he also was ceaselessly creative, seeking the new in music. He helped others generously, as conductor, arranger, pianist or writer, and took artistic and personal risks in doing so. The greatest pianist of his time, he composed some of the most difficult piano music ever written (e.g. the Transcendental Studies) and had an extraordinarily broad repertory, from Scarlatti onwards; he invented the modern piano recital. Liszt had two personal touches to all of his compositions, experiment with large-scale structures, and thematic transformation. His transcendental piano technique was imaginative in the same way, coming from his desire to make the piano sound like an orchestra or as rich in scope as one. In harmony he ventured well beyond the use of augmented and diminished chords and the whole-tone scale; the late piano and choral works especially contain tonal dashes arising from independent contrapuntal strands, chords built from 4ths or 5ths, and a strikingly advanced chromatics, in non harmonic tones. Piano works naturally make up the greater part of LisztsShow MoreRelated HISTORY AND ORIGINATORS OF KEYBOARD Essay2138 Words   |  9 Pageshistorical instruments. Stimulated by the German-English builder Arnold Dolmetsch and exemplified by Martin Skowroneck, a German, this school relied on light stringing in a highly resonant case. American builders in this style include William Hyman, Frank Hubbard, and William Dowd. American instrument maker John Challis employed a different, more modern approach to construction of the instrument. Though he based the decorative scheme of his designs on Dolmetschs works, Challis experimented with new

Instructional Leadership As A Model For Leadership

Instructional Leadership in the Primary School Abstract The link between student achievement and effective teaching has been well researched and documented. Likewise, an extensive research base supports the view that leadership is the most important element of an effective school (Department of Education and Training, 2005). This inquiry seeks to examine the leading educational idea of Instructional Leadership as a model for leadership which has a positive impact on student outcomes. The contemporary model of instructional leadership will be examined so that a clear picture of its changed emphases will be highlighted. Literature will be examined and analysed in order to provide a historical and contemporary view of this style of leadership as well as provide a clear understanding of how it would impact a primary school. An alternative style of leadership will also be examined which has achieved student success by focusing on a moral rationale for teaching and learning. One of the maj or insights emerging from this literature review is that instructional leadership provides a model for leadership which improves student outcomes primarily through teacher learning and development. The findings of this review will be of benefit to school leaders who are interested in instructional leadership as a model for supporting the improvement of student outcomes in primary schools. It will provide a sense of how contemporary instructional leadership has evolved and why it isShow MoreRelatedStrategies Of Effective Instructional Leadership1714 Words   |  7 Pages Strategies of effective instructional leadership Nursultan Salgarayev University of Toronto Introduction School principals practicing instructional leadership model plays a significant role in everyday’s life of an organization. They are usually responsible for the organizational aspects of an educational institution such as monitoring, managing, instructing, controlling, communicating which indirectly affect students’ learning. In fact, researchers have found that there wasRead MoreInstructional Leadership905 Words   |  4 PagesEffective school leadership today must combine the traditional school leadership duties such as teacher evaluation, budgeting, scheduling, and facilities maintenance with a deep involvement with specific aspects of teaching and learning. Effective instructional leaders are intensely involved in curricular and instructional issues that directly affect student achievement (Cotton, 2003). The writer of this paper acknowledges that school principals should play the role of instructional leaders, not justRead MoreInstructional Speech : Teaching And L earning1049 Words   |  5 Pagesthoughts his role as the instructional leader of Hollister High School on Tuesday, September 8, 2015. 1. How do you promote teacher and student learning in their school as the administrator of instructional programs, in effect, the principal is the instructional leader? Dr. Graham likes to keep things simple in regards creating an atmosphere that promotes teaching and learning. He believes it is his biggest role as the instructional leader is to protect all instructional time. The students are inRead MoreSchool Leadership, Shared Leadership And Trust861 Words   |  4 Pages Louis*, Dretzke and Wahlstrom (2010) studied and collected evidence around three specific school leader behaviors to determine their connection to student achievement. The three specific school leadership behaviors emerged from this research study is: instructional leadership, shared leadership and trust (p. 316). This study attempts to collect evidence to help determine the significance and impact school leaders have on student achievement. Previous research indicates that teacher instructionRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography : Ten Roles For Teachers Leaders791 Words   |  4 PagesTeacher Leaders Harrison, C., Killion, J. (2007). Ten roles for teacher leaders. Educational Leadership, 65, 74-77. Summary Teacher leaders support their campuses in a variety of ways both formally and informally. The article outlines ten ways in which teachers can contribute to the success of their campus. 1. Resource Provider – Helps one another by sharing instructional resources. 2. Instructional Specialist – Helps colleagues implement teaching strategies. 3. 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As well published, credentialed authors in the field of educational leadership, the both of the Blases serve as credible sources on the topic. To accomplish their desired tasks, the authors divide the book into brief chapters that each explain either an attribute of instructional leadership or a method forRead MoreHigh Expectations, Trust, And Professionalism1203 Words   |  5 Pagesdecision-making. Effective instructional leaders build strong teaching teams and help their teachers improve their classroom practice. The stakeholders involved in the conversation should be the school principal, assistant principal, teachers from each grade-level, special area teachers, content area teachers, and special education teachers, instructional specialist, and instructional support specialist. The school principal should have individual conversations and with the entire leadership team to spend timeRead MoreLeadership, Organization And Administration1529 Words   |  7 PagesEADM 611: LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATION ADMINISTRATION ASSIGNMENT 8 Endia L. Hatcher Regent University Abstract The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how school leaders, who promote a vision that all students will learn using IDEA and the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB), ensure that the needs of children with disabilities are met while improving educational outcomes. As with economics as John F. Kennedy coined, â€Å"A rising tide lifts all†, therefore improving the instructional policies and practicesRead MoreLeadership Style And Vision Of Leadership Styles1163 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership Style and Vision My leadership style is a combination of two of the leadership styles mentioned in this module. The transformational leadership style mostly exemplifies my style and personality. However, I have implemented situational leadership based on the skill level of the teachers assigned to my school and happenings within the community. Changing minds.org states that transformational leadership is more of a selling style. Transformational leaders have a vision, sell

The portrait of a real man in modern society Free Essays

The portrait ofa real man in modern society Life has always made great demands on man and these demands change unrecognizably as years go by. For instance, all that was required of a primitive man was the ability to hunt well, whereas modern people have to combine different complicated roles. We live in a dynamically developing world where everything Is planned down to the minute. We will write a custom essay sample on The portrait of a real man in modern society or any similar topic only for you Order Now All the systems of todays society function together and men are just â€Å"cogs in the machine†. And yet these â€Å"cogs† must be flexible, intelligent and active. But on the other hand, our lifestyle offers some benefits as well. For example, meeting numerous challenges gives you the sense of achievement and raises your self-esteem. But If our world today Is so diverse, Is there a unified Image of the real man? This question troubles many people and a great number of them try to find an answer to it. To my mind, one of the most valuable qualities today is intelligence, which allows one to fulfil one’s duties, get and analyse information and come up with effective solutions. But Intelligence alone Isn’t enough to make a successful person. creativity and Imagination are quite Important qualltles ppreciated by todays employers. In such a highly-developed world as ours man should be capable of inventing new methods of doing routine things. That’s why discovering your talents Is becoming more vital nowadays than ever before. Having an activity that you are good at can brighten up your life and, what’s more, protect you from all the temptations which can attract idlers so much. Furthermore, they say, â€Å"A sound mind in sound body’. That’s why all the qualities listed above are Inseparable from physical fitness. Many people nowadays attend gyms or work out by hemselves In order to stay fit and healthy. Another pastime which Is gaining popularity is extreme sports. Daring people go in for mountaineering, surfing, bungee jumping or other risky activities to see how far their limits may go. However, this tendency isnt as admirable as It may seem, for many people put their lives at risk lust to fill the emptiness In their souls or minds with adrenaline. Speaking frankly, I’d rather they took up something useful for the society instead. Everybody knows that our world today is full of problems – global and local, major and minor, and people ith an active life position cant but think about the poor, the homeless and the disabled. The majority of us have understood the importance of charity, volunteer work and fighting against such social evils as alcoholism and drug addiction. To sum up, a real man should possess all the qualities which I have mentioned. In my opinion, one of the examples ofa real man of the 21 st century is Chulpan Khamatova, a gifted actress whose talent Is unique and lustrous. She Is also known for her unprecedented social activity which draws public attention to the problems of children with cancer. In the year 2006 Chulpan became a co-founder of a charity fund â€Å"Gift of life† which helps children suffering from oncological diseases. She manages to find time for charity work although the actress’s profession Is extremely hard and , besides, she has three children of her own to take care of. Of course, not everyone can live up to todays expectations and it has always been a hard task to meet the demands of the society. No one is perfect, but we can try to develop all tnese good qualltles In ourselves, as ellow once put It, â€Å"All are arcnltects 0T Fate working in these walls of Time†¦ â€Å" How to cite The portrait of a real man in modern society, Papers

Iroquois Nation free essay sample

Iroquois League (Truer, 2013; Weatherboard, 2010). The purpose of this alliance was to develop peace and maintain stability between the various tribe members (Truer, 2013). These goals were achieved by instituting the Awakener (Great Law of Peace) (Weatherboard, 2010). The Awakener contained many laws and guidelines that each tribal nation needed to abide by but it also contained two unique features. The first of these unique features is that each nation could enter into their own separate alliances outside of the League.As tribal demands for European goods increased, individual League Nations entered into alliances with both the Dutch and French explorers and settlers (Johnson, 2013). The second unique feature Of the Awakener was that it did not restrict how many tribes could join. At any point in time the League could vote to admit new members which occurred in 1 722 when the League voted and accepted the Tuscarawas tribe into their organization (Ibid). In the end the League was comprised of six different nations, the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca (Ray, 2011) and Tuscarawas (Weatherboard, 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on Iroquois Nation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although each Nation in the League had its own tribal name, language, and story however all six nations were collectively known as the Heterogeneousness (People of the Longhouse) (Wright, 2003). The League was presided over by a group of male tribe members voted in by the females of their clans. In the European language this group of men were referred to as Confederacy Chiefs but within the Six Nations they were called the Rottenness (the Beloved Ones) or Peace Chiefs (Johnson, 2013). Sitting on the council was a total of fifty hereditary chiefs (sachems) who were appointed to the League since the day it was formed.When the League nuncio is broken down into individual tribes the council holds the following configuration; 10 Cayuga, 8 Seneca, 9 Mohawk, 14 Onondaga and 9 Oneidas (Ibid). Prior to the Revolution the Oneidas not only represented themselves on the council but they also acted as the voice for the Tuscarawas Nation as well since they had sponsored them into the League. Following the Revolution, the League added an additional 13 seats to the council for the Tuscarawas tribe (Ibid). It is clear from looking at the tribal council that numbers varied in how many war ch iefs represented each tribe. It has been suggested that this variation occurred because over time clans died out or they got so small they were folded into larger clans like occurred with the Huron between the year of 1649 to 1 656 (Ibid). Iroquois and European settlers have compared the Iroquois Confederacy to that of a Longhouse. This longhouse was divided into five different sections with the SÃ ©ances in the west and the Mohawk in the east. These two tribes were said to be the keepers of the doors. The two tribes were thus placed in the role of being responsible for the defenses Of the Iroquois Confederacy.The Onondaga sat n the middle of the Longhouse and were responsible for tending the fire (symbolized the government). The final two tribes spoken of in the Longhouse analogy were the Oneida and Cayuga tribes who were viewed as the younger brothers of the Confederacy (Wright, 2003). The analogy of the Longhouse made it easier for outsiders (e. G. Europeans, other tribes) to understand how the Iroquois Confederacy operated. The Iroquois Confederacy proved to be such a formidable union that in 1 744 Conestoga, Onondaga sachem suggested that the American colonies unify in the same manner (Wright, 2003).In fact during Canoeists speech, a thirty eightieth old writer, printer and philosopher wrote about the impact of this remarkable mans speech saying: It would be a very strange thing if Six Nations of ignorant savages should be capable of forming a scheme for such a union, and be able to execute it in such a manner as that it has subsisted ages, and appears indissoluble; and yet that a like union should be impracticable for ten or a dozen English Colonies. (Wright, 2003; peg. 16) This writer was Benjamin Franklin, later known as the co-author of the American Constitution as well as he inventor of the lightning rod (Wright, 2003). Unlike other cultures who trace their linage through patrimonial (fathers) line, Aboriginal tribes traced their linage through the matrilineal (mothers) line (Johnson, 2013; Thomas 2000; Weatherboard, 201 0; Truer, 2013). Tracing the linage through the matrilineal lines left the women of the tribes in positions of great reverence and power (Truer, 2013) which was not just witnessed within the family but the community as a whole.For example, women not only had the power to vote in the League Chief for their tribe (Johnson, 2013) but they also had the rower to remove these individuals from their Chiefdom if they were deemed to act improper or because they had lost the confidence of their electorates (Weatherboard, 2010). Matrilineal lines also shaped the composition of tribal villages. The linage in conjunction with other fireside nuclear families are residing in one longhouse worked to create the close knit foundation for each tribal village (Ray, 201 1).The thirty to fifty longhouse s located in each village worked to join the community together as a whole (Truer, 2013). Once again presiding over the community were the oldest female tribal members who ere also responsible for watching over their families as well (Ray, 2011 Watching over their family was no small thing for these elderly women since it was not uncommon for most longhouses to have forty to a hundred family members residing there at any point in time (Wright, 2003). Such a high number of family members living together was not rare because in the Iroquois culture the female children did not leave their family longhouse.It is in this longhouse that the young couple will live out their lives raising not only their children but their grandchildren and great grandchildren as well. Any male children will remain in their family longhouse until he marries, however because inter- clan marriage was strictly forbidden in the Iroquois Nation (Johnson, 2013). Marriage meant that male children not only left their families but their villages as well. When leaving their family and village behind these young men were only permitted to take with them their personal possessions, weapons and clothing (Thomas, 2000).This was because all other items in the home and village were the possessions of the women, this included the family longhouse (Ibid). Iroquois villages did not move with the seasons nor did they move around or hunting, rather Iroquois villages stayed o n the land until they needed new fertile land or because they were forced to move by the government and military. When these required moves were undertaken the villages were located near a small lake or a river so that the villagers had easy access to drinking water Monsoons, 2013).The next step for setting up the new village is to protect it from attack. For the Iroquois this meant surrounding the village with a stockade as well as ditches and ramparts (Wright, 2003). The stockade will be large in size because it surrounds the thirty to fifty longhouses squired by the community. These protective measures are especially important because it was not uncommon for the men of the village to be gone for days, weeks, or months at a time due to hunting, trading or warring (Thomas, 2000).Since the Iroquois lifestyle required male villagers to be gone for long periods of time the daily running of the village was left in the hands of the female villagers. This meant that the women were not only caring for their children but also the elderly, sick, and injured. The women also split their time between maintaining the village fields as well as gathering wild foods (e. G. Outs, berries, roots, fungi and fruits) (Johnson, 2013). In the life of the Iroquois the produce (e. G. Ron, beans, squash) grown in the village fields accounted for fifty to seventy-five percent of the villagers caloric intake (Ray, 2011 Due to the villagers dependency on these items in their diets, the clans women spent a great deal of time planting, weeding and harvesting the village fields which could consist of up to one hundred acres of land for a new village ( Thomas, 2000). In conjunction with the produce harvested and gathered by the village Women the Iroquois diet also consisted of the meat (e. . Bison, deer, bear, raccoon, porcupine, marten, etc. ) hunted and fished for by the male members of the village (Johnson, 2013).Fishing took place between spring and summer generally ending at the start of harvest time while the hunting began at the end of harvesting time and into mid-winter (Ibid). Hunting done by the Iroquois not only provided families with food but furs for warm clothing as well. When the tribes found themselves sitting with surpluses they would work to trade them with not only other tribes but European settlers as well. By the beginning of the 17th century the Iroquois rib found themselves fully immersed in the fur trade with the European settlers (Johnson, 2013). As demands for furs increased with the Europeans so did the Iroquois demands for European goods (Ibid). This supply and demand cycle led to the scarcity of certain animals (e. G. Beavers) in some areas (e. G. Between Hudson and Geneses) while at other times it led to brattle wars between the Iroquois and other Native tribes (Herons and Patens 1649-1650, Neutrals 1650-1651, Aeries 1654-1656) (Ibid). The culmination of these various wars have now become known as the Beaver Wars. The purpose of these attacks was to gain more hunting grounds and ultimately increase their trade with the Europeans (Ibid).In the end, trading benefited both the Iroquois and the settlers especially during periods of food shortages. During these periods of time trading partners could turn to one another for help either with food or other necessary items. The Iroquois tribe by itself was neither strong nor large however once they aligned themselves with five other tribes they became both larger and more powerful only out sized by the Cree. TO maintain peace and stability wrought their nation they came together as a unit and devised the Confederacy with input from all the individual tribes within the newly formed nation.

How to Calculate Activation Energy

How to Calculate Activation Energy Activation energy is the amount of energy that needs to be supplied in order for a chemical reaction to proceed. The example problem below demonstrates how to determine the activation energy of a reaction from reaction rate constants at different temperatures. Activation Energy Problem A second-order reaction was observed. The  reaction rate constant at three degrees Celsius was found to be 8.9 x 10-3 L/mol and 7.1 x 10-2 L/mol at 35 degrees Celsius. What is the activation energy of this reaction? Solution The  activation energy can be determined using the equation:ln(k2/k1) Ea/R x (1/T1 - 1/T2)whereEa the activation energy of the reaction in J/molR the ideal  gas constant 8.3145 J/K ·molT1 and T2 absolute temperatures (in Kelvin)k1 and k2 the reaction rate constants at T1 and T2 Step 1: Convert temperatures from degrees Celsius to KelvinT degrees Celsius 273.15T1 3 273.15T1 276.15 KT2 35 273.15T2 308.15 Kelvin Step 2 - Find Ealn(k2/k1) Ea/R x (1/T1 - 1/T2)ln(7.1 x 10-2/8.9 x 10-3) Ea/8.3145 J/K ·mol x (1/276.15 K - 1/308.15 K)ln(7.98) Ea/8.3145 J/K ·mol x 3.76 x 10-4 K-12.077 Ea(4.52 x 10-5 mol/J)Ea 4.59 x 104 J/molor in kJ/mol, (divide by 1000)Ea 45.9 kJ/mol Answer: The activation energy for this reaction is 4.59 x 104 J/mol or 45.9 kJ/mol. How to Use a Graph to Find Activation Energy Another way to calculate the activation energy of a reaction is to graph ln k (the rate constant) versus 1/T (the inverse of the temperature in Kelvin). The plot will form a straight line expressed by the equation: m - Ea/R where m is the slope of the line, Ea is the activation energy, and R is the ideal gas constant of 8.314 J/mol-K. If you took temperature measurements in Celsius or Fahrenheit, remember to convert them to Kelvin before calculating 1/T and plotting the graph. If you were to make a plot of the energy of the reaction versus the reaction coordinate, the difference between the energy of the reactants and the products would be ΔH, while the excess energy (the part of the curve above that of the products) would be the activation energy. Keep in mind, while most reaction rates increase with temperature, there are some cases where the rate of reaction decreases with temperature. These reactions have negative activation energy. So, while you should expect activation energy to be a positive number, be aware that its possible for it to be negative as well. Who Discovered Activation Energy? Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius proposed the term activation energy in 1880 to define the minimum energy needed for a set of chemical reactants to interact and form products. In a diagram, activation energy is graphed as the height of an energy barrier between two minimum points of potential energy. The minimum points are the energies of the stable reactants and products. Even exothermic reactions, such as burning a candle, require energy input. In the case of combustion, a lit match or extreme heat starts the reaction. From there, the heat evolved from the reaction supplies the energy to make it self-sustaining.

The Permian-Triassic Extinction Event

The Permian-Triassic Extinction Event The Cretaceous-Tertiary (K/T) Extinctionthe global cataclysm that killed the dinosaurs 65 million years agogets all the press, but the fact is that the mother of all global extinctions was the Permian-Triassic (P/T) Event that transpired about 250 million years ago, at the end of the Permian period. Within the space of a million years or so, over 90 percent of the earths marine organisms were rendered extinct, along with more than 70 percent of their terrestrial counterparts. In fact, as far as we know, the P/T Extinction was as close as life has ever come to being completely wiped off the planet, and it had a profound effect on the plants and animals that survived into the ensuing Triassic period. (See a list of the Earths 10 Biggest Mass Extinctions.) Before getting to the causes of the Permian-Triassic Extinction, its worth examining its effects in closer detail. The hardest-hit organisms were marine invertebrates possessing calcified shells, including corals, crinoids and ammonoids, as well as various orders of land-dwelling insects (the only time we know of that insects, usually the hardiest of survivors, have ever succumbed to a mass extinction). Granted, this may not seem very dramatic compared to the 10-ton and 100-ton  dinosaurs that went defunct after the K/T Extinction, but these invertebrates dwelt close to the bottom of the food chain, with disastrous effects for vertebrates higher up the evolutionary ladder. Terrestrial organisms (other than insects) were spared the full brunt of the Permian-Triassic Extinction, only losing two-thirds of their numbers, by species and genera. The end of the Permian period witnessed the extinction of most plus-sized amphibians and sauropsid reptiles (i.e., lizards), as well as the majority of the therapsids, or mammal-like reptiles (the scattered survivors of this group evolved into the first mammals during the ensuing Triassic period). Most anapsid reptiles also disappeared, with the exception of the ancient ancestors of modern turtles and tortoises, like Procolophon. Its uncertain how much of an effect the P/T Extinction had on diapsid reptiles, the family from which crocodiles, pterosaurs and dinosaurs evolved, but clearly a sufficient number of diapsids survived to spawn these three major reptile families millions of years later. The Permian-Triassic Extinction Was a Long, Drawn-Out Event The severity of the Permian-Triassic Extinction stands in stark contrast to the leisurely pace at which it unfolded. We know that the later K/T Extinction was precipitated by the impact of an asteroid on Mexicos Yucatan Peninsula, which spewed millions of tons of dust and ash into the air and led, within a couple of hundred (or couple of thousand) years, to the extinction of dinosaurs, pterosaurs and marine reptiles worldwide. By contrast, the P/T Extinction was much less dramatic; by some estimates, this event actually spanned as much as five million years during the late Permian period. Further complicating our assessment of the P/T Extinction, many types of animals were already on the decline before this cataclysm started in earnest. For example, pelycosaursthe family of prehistoric reptiles best represented by Dimetrodonhad mostly disappeared off the face of the earth by the early Permian period, with a few straggling survivors succumbing millions of years later. The important thing to realize is that not all extinctions at this time can be directly attributed to the P/T Event; the evidence either way is constrained by which animals happen to be preserved in the fossil record. Another important clue, the importance of which has yet to be fully adduced, is that it took an unusually long time for the earth to replenish its previous diversity: for the first couple of million years of the Triassic period, the earth was an arid wasteland, practically devoid of life! What Caused the Permian-Triassic Extinction? Now we come to the million-dollar question: what was the proximate cause of the Great Dying, as the Permian-Triassic Extinction is called by some paleontologists? The slow pace with which the process unfolded points to a variety of interrelated factors, rather than a single, global catastrophe. Scientists have proposed everything from a series of major asteroid strikes (the evidence for which would have been erased by over 200 million years of erosion) to a calamitous change in ocean chemistry, perhaps caused by the sudden release of huge methane deposits (created by decaying microorganisms) from the bottom of the sea floor. The bulk of the recent evidence points to yet another possible culprita series of gigantic volcanic eruptions in the region of Pangea that today corresponds to modern-day eastern Russia (i.e., Siberia) and northern China. According to this theory, these eruptions released a huge amount of carbon dioxide into the earths atmosphere, which gradually leached down into the oceans. The disastrous effects were threefold: acidification of the water, global warming, and (most important of all) a drastic reduction in atmospheric and marine oxygen levels, which resulted in the slow asphyxiation of most marine organisms and many terrestrial ones. Could a disaster on the scale of the Permian-Triassic Extinction ever happen again? It may well be happening right now, but in super-slow-motion: the levels of carbon dioxide in the earths atmosphere are indisputably increasing, thanks partly to our burning of fossil fuels, and life in the oceans is beginning to be affected as well (as witness the crises facing coral reef communities around the world). Its unlikely that global warming will cause human beings to go extinct anytime soon, but the prospects are less sanguine for the rest of the plants and animals with which we share the planet!

Pesticide Use and Environmental Change in Rachel Carson's The Research Paper

Pesticide Use and Environmental Change in Rachel Carson's The Obligation to Endure - Research Paper Example Specifically, in The Obligation to Endure, Rachel Carson cites some destructive human activities that cause environmental change. For one, Carson emphasized that the use of pesticide to increase agricultural productivity inflicts more harm to nature than benefits. In the article, Carson’s arguments on environmental change and pesticide use are interesting, considering that these delve on the distinct relationship between human beings and their environment. Accordingly, this paper attempts to fulfill threefold goals in relation to Carson’s article. First is the identification of the existing environmental changes today; second is the analysis of the role of human beings concerning those environmental changes; third is the discussion of the long-term and short term effects of pesticide use, and lastly, the identification of possible solutions that may help recover the vitality of the environment. To attain those objectives, this research also makes use of existing scholar ly articles concerning the topic to support its arguments; books and web articles are used to attain further background about Rachel Carson and her environmental advocacies. Article Overview Rachel Carson, one of America’s most prominent marine biologists, may be considered the most influential woman in the field of environmental studies and ecological policy. Doell mentions that her contribution to the field of science and politics, although indirectly, is attributable to her write-ups in Silent Spring, particularly about the â€Å"aggressive backlash from the agricultural chemical industry† (113). Silent Spring is a collection of essays about industrialization, human activity, and its influence on the changing features of the environment, particularly on the â€Å"war on weeds† (Paull 37). Specifically, in The Obligation to Endure, Carson highlights that pesticide use is the most environmentally damaging of all human activities; she also discusses the existing environmental policies on pesticide use. Aside from this, Carson also discusses the temporary and permanent impact of pesticide use on both humanity and the environment. In reading the article, one can say that Carson’s argument on genetic flexibility and adaptability is the most interesting topics in the article. With those two topics, Carson was able to explain the long-term and short term effects of pesticide use on the physiological features of humans, insects, and other organisms. In the article, Carson explains how the synthetic, toxic chemicals contained in pesticides alter the natural genetic makeup of human beings and insects, which also drives further changes in the environment. Although Carson posits, in the last paragraphs of the article, that she does not intend to discourage the use of pesticides, she also contends that human beings should be more watchful when using products that are based on synthetic chemicals. She emphasized the necessity of knowing the imp act of chemical-based products while putting the responsibility of educating the public on biologically damaging products on the hands of government officials and the private sector. Consequently, the article may be considered a parable of human existence and a warning to the people,

Evidence-based practice in Cognitive-behavioural Therapy for Essay

Evidence-based practice in Cognitive-behavioural Therapy for Schizophrenia - Essay Example Thus far, there is no legitimate group assigned to give definition to formal EBP for mental disorder. Therefore, a broader understanding of EBP necessitates up to date and unbroken knowledge of clinical evidence associated with the treatment of mental illnesses. This essay discusses evidence-based practice for cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) in schizophrenia. This is an important issue to discuss in the field of EBP because there are still a lot of unsettled problems that need a certain extent of care in the implementation of CBT methods. Empirical support for CBT has been fairly substantial to justify application for the treatment of schizophrenia in the United Kingdom. Nevertheless, the empirical support concerning CBT has critical weaknesses. There are still problems in understanding CBT’s specificity and the stability of any positive outcome beyond the duration of the treatment itself (Gaudiano 2006, 3). The explanation for the conflicting results is not identified and thus is uncertain. Such unsettled issues suggest the importance of further controlled, randomised studies placing emphasis on the stability and specificity of any supposed positive effects of CBT. Empirical Support for EBP in Schizophrenia A primary motivator for studies on psychological treatments for individuals with schizophrenia is the reality that a large number of people still develop signs of psychosis—possibly 40 percent—in spite of intervention with antipsychotics (Roth & Fonagy 2005, 281). CBT administered to clients individually has been examined for community-based samples of individuals with mental illness, for severe current-onset mental disorder, and for relapse avoidance. More currently, research has also started to consider administering CBT to individuals who are highly susceptible to mental illness (Whitfield & Davidson 2007, 47). Even though there are proofs that CBT can have numerous positive outcomes, these proofs are not definite. A major questi on is which benefits should be considered vital. The study of Rector and Beck (2001) focusing on CBT for delusions discovered positive outcomes for CBT combined with less detailed psychosocial treatments. Likewise, several individual investigations have discovered evident benefits of controlled CBT-based models such as with regard to relapse rates. But on the contrary, other studies that have focused on rates of relapse, such as the study of Pilling and associates (2002), have discovered that CBT does not improve them. CBT for schizophrenia is intended to be a supplementary therapy to pharmacotherapy; hence, controlled, randomised studies before usually used supplement research paradigms, evaluating usual treatment against usual treatment in addition to CBT. After a number of trials discovered definite gains for CBT outside usual treatment, accurately designed trials started to surface evaluation CBT against nonspecific treatments (Gaudiano 2006, 2). As expected, findings evaluating CBT against another treatment were less notable. A number of metal-analyses have been made public in the past summing up the results of treatment demonstrated in investigations of CBT for mental illness. Tarrier and Wykes (2004), derived from a current review of 19 clinical studies, discovered an â€Å"effect-size difference between CBT and comparison conditions of .37 at post-treatment on

Fichtes Theory of Individuality :: Philosophy

Fichte's Theory of Individuality THEME Fichte’s Wissenschaftslehre lends itself as apparently no other philosophy of mind to the extraction or extrapolation of a theory of individuality. Moreover it proves possible to marry the key concepts on which my essay concentrates to current neurophysiological thinking on how memories are laid down and retrieved. Accordingly it is those nuptials that this essay attempts to perform. PART I The world in my mind The student of Descartes might be brought up short by Fichte’s ‘revision’ of the cogito statement: â€Å"I am I†. Soon it becomes apparent that this ‘I’ does not think: The primordial, absolutely unconditioned first principle of human knowledge . . . is an act (‘Tathandlung’) which does not and cannot appear among the empirical states of our consciousness, but rather lies at its basis and alone makes it possible. [I,91] Thus begins his effort to â€Å"complete† Kant’s system; for although the old man growled â€Å"God preserve us from friends like these†, it cannot be denied that the Critiques *presuppose* a fully-formed mind and may therefore be said to have turned a blind eye to some mandatory prior midwifery. Fichte’s solution conceives of the ‘Ich’ as essentially an act — as an amorphous consciousness brimful with psychic energy seeking instantiation as a finite thinking being. Unlike the cartesian self, the fichtean ‘Ich’ is initially a self in abstracto [I, 96 & 97], the principle of activity in all purity and lacking all predicates [I, 110]. Accordingly what the ‘Ich’ can experience in this state is nothing remotely akin to the cogito, but rather a freudian ‘oceanic feeling’ of limitless being. From this emerges the desire to ‘posit’ itself, which can mean nothing other than a striving for self-consciousness. Thus, The pure self-reverting activity of the Self is a striving . . . This boundless striving, carried to infinity, is the condition of the possibility of any object whatsoever: no striving, no object. [I, 262]. Echoes of Goethe’s apophthegm, â€Å"Im Anfang war die Tat†, itself a sovereign mind’s correction of the evangelical â€Å"In the beginning was the word†. Agency precedes the self-consciousness which commands words. But an ‘Ich’, wanting to become a ‘Self’, needs correlation to an ‘Other’. Activity, whether mental or physical, necessarily implies the existence of a correlated external reality in relation to which we think and act and which comprises the theatre where these relational activities are enacted.

My Mom, My Hero, My Best Friend

My mom is definitly my best friend. She has been here for me through think and thin, good and bad, and ups and downs. When I was seven my father passed away who was there for me and my sister ? My mom she was my mom and my dad for a while untill one day she met a man who has been my dad for the past 12 years couldnt ask for a better dad then the one she found. My mom has helped me through so many things in my life pushed me through school an went over and beyond to make sure i had all the help i needed to make sure i graduated. And i did in 2006 thanks to her and my dad i graduated. She has been there for me when i was heart broken an felt as though my world was falling apart she helped me see the light at the end of the tunnel. Three months ago i became a mother to a beautiful baby boy. And who was there at the hospital day an night the whole time i was there my mom helping me through everything. I pray every day that im only half the mom she is. There is no way i could ever pay her back for all the things she has done for me an she dont expect me to but this would be really nice to give her. She really is my MOM MY HERO AND MY BEST FRIEND. My best friend is Sara Lopez. She’s sixteen years old and she lives in Empuriabrava. Sara is a person that is thin and not very high. Before she was taking the long hair of orange color, but one day decided to cut it very shortly and now she has a dark hair. Her eyes are very beautiful, are green and similar with a cat. She has a straight lips and she has them very sensitive. Sara has a white skin and also very sensitive. She dresses simple and comfortable with jeans, wide T-shirts†¦ Sara is very intelligent and ready, she have a very good marks in a school. She also is quite responsible but sometimes not. She is a good person and helps me always that I need and when is necessary. She don't have two-faces because she is very sincere with the people. My best friend Probably my best friend is one of my schoolmates. Her name is Marcela and we have known each other since we were 8 years old. If I were to describe how she looks, I would say she is very pretty. She has short brown hair, brown almond-shaped eyes, a small nose and a small pointed chin. She is not very tall but not short either and she is quite slim. She doesn't like to dress up so I usually see her wearing jeans and a T-shirt or sweater. It seems like she and I are always talking or laughing about something. She has a very nice personality and a wonderful sense of humor but she can also get a little depressed from time to time. I can always count on her to be honest and to give me the best advice. We are interested in many of the same hobbies. We both enjoy music, playing the guitar and singing. We like going to the cinema but sometimes can't agree on which movie to see. Sometimes we just walk around, trying to find a new area of the city to explore. We both like traveling, reading, and swimming. Sometimes during the summer, I go with her and her family to their summer house which is located next to a large lake. We usually spend most of the day swimming or exploring the area but sometimes we take a small row boat and go fishing. In the evenings we might walk into town and see a movie or stay at home and watch television. Whatever we're doing, it's always fun to be with her. I know I can rely on her. Even when our lives get busy we still make time to see each other. I can't imagine going to school and not having her there. Since I am better in math and science and she is better in English and languages, we can always help each other if we get confused about a difficult homework assignment. We are lucky that we complement each other so well and that we get along so well. I hope that our friendship will continue and be just as strong after we graduate from high school. We would like to study at the same university. My Best Friend I have a true best friend Nora is my best friend. She is always there for me. She knows everything about me; even my secrets. I can’t keep anything from her, she is the person who will help me when I am down, turn my frown upside-down, and make me feel better about myself. I can’t imagine any better of a friend Nora and I are always together; no matter where we are! We go to places like the mall and movies, to the mountains and lakes together we go most everywhere, A few days ago we got Pose pictures together we always go shopping I am so lucky to have her and I could not live without her. Hard to find a friend like that. Without her I would not be as happy as I am now. Through good and bad times, I’m positive that forever we will still remain friends. She is a friend that I could and will never forget. Nora can tell if Im lying even if I am keeping a straight face I do know how she does it We think so alike and it’s like were communicating with our minds, At the same time were always thinking the same thing or have the same idea. Even if I did try to lie to her, she knows me so well; she could tell I was lying. You may just have good friends that you can count on sometimes, but to be dependable on a person and knowing they will be there for you, it’s hard to find someone like that. She helps me through my toughest times, and is there for my best times together and she helps me pick out what and what not to buy together we are unstoppable we also help each other with schoolwork, and family and friends problems. It’s hard to find a friend like that. We have so many inside jokes that nobody would understand unless they were there, or if they were just us Not everyone gets our stupid jokes, and they might think that there immature and childish, but together we make them funny and get a good laugh out of it She is the kind of person that I could never lie to. Our friendship is so strong that we can get through anything. She also knows all my expressions and how I sound when I am hyper, frustrated, depressed, annoyed, or happy.

Policing Of Kelsey Budget Report - 1526 Words

Policing in Kelsey: Budget Report The population of Kelsey has enlarged foremost to an amplified obligation of police officials by the civil civilization due to progress of criminals because of the rise in population. Due to pecuniary alterations, the town of Kelsey shall be receiving limited assets leading to financial inadequacy. Thus, to poise this debt, the town’s Chief of Police Association is pushing the city to a 15% social security charge for a provisional 3-year time nonetheless the town lawmakers are hesitant for wheedling the tax contributors to give extra levy in the state of financial slump. The mayor understands that the added levy or increase in the funds is not going to happen and has informed the Chief of Police and†¦show more content†¦Civic financial preparation processes include of numerous donors and a number of measures that lead the donors to interconnect (Maddox, 1999). Such municipal financial preparation processes achieve in cycles to assure state accountability and also to p ledge that the necessities for every facet of the procedures are passed out. The financial cycle contain of 4 levels that include foundation and implementation, endorsement, proposal, and review and analysis. Preliminaries turns hard due to the limited finances to carry the necessities of the numerous purposes and processes in the city nevertheless extra funds are vital to manage the increasing criminal wrongdoings. The monetary administrators will be obligated to assess the current strategies and find out which plans need a modification. Due to more the upsurge in criminal crimes, the policy making strategies will need reevaluation to increase police administrators. Without installing more law enforcement representatives, the tax givers will keep on running into criminal offenses due to the increase in criminality rate and the force of anxiety for criminal offenses will keep on snowballing. With the financial strategy’s situation, the next stage of the monetary planning cycle is the authorization stage. The financial proposal will be mandated to be permitted by the mayor. Subsequently, following is the execution of the